What is the purpose of a pergola?

A pergola’s main purposes are to provide cooling shade, support climbing plants, add architectural style, define outdoor spaces, and extend interior living areas outside.

With their open-air wood slatted roofs supported by stately columns, pergolas serve many purposes in landscaping design. Let’s explore why you may want to add one of these versatile structures to your backyard.

Cooling Shade

One main purpose of pergolas is furnishing shade. Their slatted roof allows fresh breezes to flow through while blocking harsh direct sun. This provides a comfortable balance of light and shade.

Strategic pergola placement over patios, decks, or pools will shelter those spaces from hot sunshine. The shade allows you to enjoy the outdoors without overheating.

wood pergola

Support for Vines and Plants

Pergolas also give climbing vines and plants like roses, grapes, or jasmine a sturdy overhead structure to grab onto and grow across. As the vines extend overhead, they form a lovely green canopy that filters the sunlight.

Blooming vines intertwined along the pergola add pops of color and soften the look with natural textures.

pergola with clematis growing up it

Striking Architectural Style

Beyond function, pergolas enhance yards with eye-catching architectural style. Their vertical support posts and horizontal rafters have an almost mathematical allure.

Pergolas become garden focal points, adding height and drawing the eye upward within the landscape. Options like wood, metal, or mixed media allow for design personalization.

large black iron pergola with striking architectural style

Defining Outdoor Rooms

Pergolas help carve out dedicated spaces for different functions like lounging, dining, or play areas. Their overhead coverage signals the transition from one defined zone to another.

Varying pergola sizes, shapes and placement creates cozy spaces for different activities or traffic flow.

large wood pergola with patio furniture under it

Expanding Interior Living Space

Pergolas are popular for extending interior living areas outside under shelter and beauty. Outfitting a pergola adjoining your home with seating, rugs, lighting creates a lush outdoor living room.

pergola with living space under it

Ideal Additions

With versatile functionality and style, pergolas are ideal additions to amplify and enrich outdoor living space. They provide shelter, support plants, add architectural flair, define spaces, and connect indoors with outside seamlessly.

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